Romeo And Juliet True Love Essay Example For Students

Romeo And Juliet True Love Essay Lewd behavior IN THE WORK PLACESexual provocation has been a predominant event in working environment the nation over. Sexual distortion can prompt harm to individual notoriety, loss of nobility, or even physical injury. Despite the fact that it is illicit, it keeps on occurring in this politically right time. Lewd behavior has numerous definitions and consequently a few people think that its hard to characterize. Many contextual analyses have been done regarding the matter of inappropriate behavior in the work environment in, for example, fields as: risk, methods and strategies, insights, social equality, and force issue. As indicated by (Popovich 315) and her partners, inappropriate behavior in the working environment is wonder. They had the option to do an examination with students depicting lewd behavior occurrences in the work environment and contents came about. Those contents were then by blended sets of prepared people. The examination had the option to show that cliché convictions were self-evident, with contents including the provocation of a more youthful gorgeous female subordinate, by and large a secretary, by a male that was her chief. The practices of the contents had a serious to less extreme conduct in various settings. Prodding was a type of open provocation that included different harassers. The casualty was dealt with amateurish by the bantering harassers. Each type of lewd behavior content had the option to show what was considered as run of the mill conduct, the thought process of the harassers, and the reaction of the person in question (Popovich 315). Inappropriate behavior has been viewed as a social cooperation. At one time just scientists and women's activist scholars were keen on the theme. Today the point is a hierarchical issue. There have been numerous cases on inappropriate behavior that was brought to the bleeding edge and into American mindfulness (Popovich 315). The Equal business Opportunity Commission set up rules for the issue of lewd behavior in 1980 (Popovich 315). Since that time look into on the matter of lewd behavior has expanded consistently. So as to comprehend inappropriate behavior all the more completely, different studies have been utilized in the examination of lewd behavior. It is confirm that one people view of lewd behavior is not normal for anothers discernment. A people view of lewd behavior relies upon a few elements to incorporate the sex of the individual rating the episode, the situation of the individual associated with the proposed inappropriate behavior occurrence (Popovich 315). How is an occurrence marked as lewd behavior? As per (Popovich 315) and her partners inappropriate behavior is emotional in nature. This being the situation, it is critical to really find how individuals characterize lewd behavior in the work environment. Subjects have been given arrangements of conduct that is conceivably inappropriate behavior so as to find out their perspective on the issue. In light of an understudy survey that was done broadly, Fitzgerald and her partners had the option to build up an instrument that mirrors the sorts of lewd behavior. Popovich and her associates propose that there are three kinds of components engaged with lewd behavior: undesirable sexual consideration, sexual pressure, and sex provocation (Popovich 315). A superior comprehension might be made of the purported wonder of the inappropriate behavior by deciding the guidelines that individuals pass by, and what is deduced in conduct causality. Little is known concerning the view that individuals consider as what is run of the mill while looking at occurrences of inappropriate behavior (Popovich 315). Because of inappropriate behavior, in the court framework there have been contradictions concerning the excludability of working environment misfortunes from their general risk approaches. Obligation protection has regularly been constrained to giving inclusion to such things as real mischief or harm to property. In lewd behavior cases, a few courts have made a decision about proceeding with work as a property right. Others have taken a progressively traditionalist position in the issue. In the event that the lewd behavior is purposeful, this demonstration can be an obstacle that the guaranteed must survive. Fischer said that the whole issue can be maintained a strategic distance from by the acquisition of work practice obligation strategies (Fischer B9). There has been a work of a few measures for adapting to the issue of lewd behavior in the working environment. Barak expressed, Although a great part of the exertion has been accommodated uncommon enactment, legitimate complaint strategies, or activities for hierarchical change, barely any endeavors have been made to forestall inappropriate behavior through the utilization of suitable preparing systems dependent on powerful psycho-instructive techniques (Barak 595). A course utilizing subjective conduct strategies was utilized to give ladies a mindfulness concerning lewd behavior at work. Despite the fact that most of lewd behavior claims are made by ladies against the other gender, same-sex inappropriate behavior likewise happens. Actually same-sex inappropriate behavior objections are developing in the American work environment. The measurements are very amazing. As indicated by (Sipkins and Schmitt B7) Sexual provocation protests by men have significantly increased since 1991 and now make up 11.6% of cases answered to the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, and a considerable lot of these cases include claimed same-sex inappropriate behavior (Sipkins and Schmitt B7). As per (Graziano 381) the Civil Rights Act of 1964 named sexual separation and conceded an ideal for the remediation of its casualties. Ladies have had a very long time of legitimately and socially endorsed mishandles; along these lines, this demonstration was a fortress for womankind. Tragically, be that as it may, there has been minimal successful activity by ladies concerning provocation in the working environment. There has really been little advancement in the region of lewd behavior and the abuse of ladies in the work environment and in schools. Graziano stated, As is regularly the situation, laws have not generally changed perspectives of businesses, educators, doctor, legal advisors, judges, or partners, and the way toward reviewing wrongs is oftentimes in any event as upsetting and harmful to womens mental and physical wellbeing similar to the first infringement of their privileges (Graziano 381). Besides, The hurtful impacts of the badgering or legitimate strategies on the beneficiaries confidence, mental self view, vocation, profitability, monetary prosperity, and connections are durable and at times lasting (Graziano 381). As indicated by (Graziano 381) inappropriate activities definition is a force issue. On the off chance that after case whether the lady is a doctor or one that works in a processing plant, inappropriate behavior is appeared to have a comparable encounter to assault, misuse that is sexual, and savagery that is local, in that the ladies are not accepted and they, as casualties, are considered to blame. An inappropriate behavior preliminary puts the lady on edge. She becomes depleted sincerely due to the absence of help for her motivation (Graziano 381). As indicated by (Desole 155) the issue of inappropriate behavior is an unpredictable one. It requires a profound comprehension. Lewd behavior has clear repercussion, which have been believed to detonate in academic just as well known media. Desole sets that an incredible arrangement has been distributed concerning the subject of lewd behavior, yet a few inquiries stay unanswered (Desole 155). There has been no indication of inappropriate behavior diminishing. The 1990s have seen a flood of occurrences of lewd behavior in the working environment despite the fact that the vast majority know about the issue. The court framework has gotten to some degree receptive to the issue of inappropriate behavior. It is recommended that there are numerous cases of lewd behavior that don't arrive at perceivability, or resolution in the issue. Disole recommends that such basic measurements as race, class, and sexual direction are not generously considered (Desole 155). Despite the fact that there are laws against provocation in the work environment, it endures as an issue that is ethically corrupting, hard to battle, and genuinely depleting for the ladies in question. A few investigations have been done on the issue and one steady stays clear: every individual has their own feeling what comprises lewd behavior. Inappropriate behavior IN THE WORK PLACESexual badgering has been a pervasive event in working environment the nation over. Sexual variation can prompt harm to individual notoriety, loss of pride, or even physical injury. In spite of the fact that it is unlawful, it keeps on occurring in this politically right time. Lewd behavior has numerous definitions and thusly a few people think that its hard to characterize. Many contextual analyses have been done regarding the matter of lewd behavior in the working environment in, for example, fields as: risk, techniques and approaches, measurements, social equality, and force issue. As indicated by (Popovich 315) and her partners, inappropriate behavior in the working environment is wonder. They had the option to do an examination with students depicting inappropriate behavior episodes in the working environment and contents came about. Those contents were then by blended sets of prepared people. The examination had the option to show that cliché convictions were self-evident, with contents including the badgering of a more youthful attractive female subordinate, by and large a secretary, by a male that was her chief. The practices of the contents had an extreme to less serious conduct in various settings. Prodding was a type of open provocation that included different harassers. The casualty was dealt with amateurish by the bantering harassers. Each type of inappropriate behavior content had the option to show what was regarded as regular conduct, the thought process of the harassers, and the reaction of the person in question (Popovich 315). Lewd behavior has been viewed as a social connection. At one time just specialists and women's activist scholars were keen on the point. Today the point is a hierarchical issue. There have been numerous cases on inappropriate behavior that was brought to the front line and into American mindfulness (Popovich 315). The Equal business Opportunity Commission set up rules for the difficult o

The faces of the Goddess :: English Literature

The essences of the Goddess From the beginning of time ladies have enabled themselves by taking on numerous various titles and jobs. This can be found in the two figurative dream books The Mists of Avalon and Forest house, both composed by Marion Zimmer Bradley. In the two books we see the female heroes take on a wide range of jobs as they move all through the unique phases of their lives. In the books it is accepted that the Goddess shows herself in each lady. The stages and jobs held by the two priestesses, Morgaine and Eilan, speak to the various structures the Goddess takes. Morgaine shows the Goddess inside her when she goes about as the Maiden or Virgin huntress, the Mother everything being equal and as the Old Passing hag. These types of the Goddess show themselves in Eilan as the Maiden, the caring Mother and the Lady of Ravens or Death-hag. Both Morgaine's and Eilan's activities all through the books show that they speak to the three essences of the Goddess: the Virgin Maiden, the admirer of men and divine beings; the Mother, life-provider and guardian of men; what's more, the Old Death-hag, enemy of men. To start, Morgaine speaks to the Virgin Maiden, the admirer of the God what's more, Summer-lord. This is indicated when Morgaine is pondering internally about her past while weaving a spell to execute Avalloch. She is arranging to set her darling Accolon on the seat in the spot of Avalloch after the ruler Uriens kicks the bucket. Morgaine talks in her brain: Quite a while back she had been the Virgin Huntress, favoring the Horned One what's more, sending him forward to run with the deer and to vanquish or bite the dust as the Goddess may announce. He had returned to her... presently she was no more that Virgin, holding all the intensity of the Huntress. (The Mists of Avalon 671) These lines show that Morgaine had once appeared as the Virgin Goddess who offers herself to the King Stag. She carried out the responsibility of the Lady Goddess while she was youthful and a physical lady by setting Arthur the Stag-God on his seat. This is significant in light of the fact that she feels since she should set the God on his seat again yet this time in the type of Accolon. Morgaine stresses however in light of the fact that she believes she no longer has the intensity of the Maiden Huntress to do as such. This shows Morgaine questions that the Goddess and all her selves are inside her. This happens in spite of the way that she had taken on the situation of Lady previously. Morgaine is as yet unlearned in the methods of the Goddess also, similar to the Maiden, she should set out on a profound excursion toward

2013 Five-year Top Performing Direct Plans Q3

Savingforcollege.com ranks the performance of direct-sold 529 plans. Direct-sold plans are those that consumers can enroll in without using a broker. We have prepared both one-year, three-year, five-year and ten-year performance tables. To prepare this ranking, we compared a subset of portfolios from each 529 savings plan. We selected portfolios based on their mix of stocks, bonds and money market funds, which allows for an apples-to-apples comparison in seven asset-allocation categories. The lower the "percentile," the better the ranking. This ranking could be a useful tool for you when selecting which direct 529 plan might be right for you. Here are our 529 performance rankings as of September 30, 2013 for Direct-sold 529 plans. Five-year performance ranking (click here for one-year performance table and three-year performance table, and ten-year performance table): Rank State Plan Percentile 1 Nevada USAA 529 College Savings Plan 19.29 2 Alaska University of Alaska College Savings Plan 25.92 3 Utah Utah Educational Savings Plan (UESP) Trust 26.34 4 Alaska T. Rowe Price College Savings Plan 27.93 5 Maryland College Savings Plans of Maryland -- College Investment Plan 29.55 6 New York New York's 529 College Savings Program -- Direct Plan 31.35 7 Kansas Schwab 529 College Savings Plan 33.26 8 Florida Florida 529 Savings Plan 37.02 9 South Dakota CollegeAccess 529 (Direct-sold) 37.45 10 Michigan Michigan Education Savings Program 37.75 11 New Jersey NJBEST 529 College Savings Plan 38.86 12 Ohio Ohio CollegeAdvantage 529 Savings Plan 39.83 13 Nevada The Vanguard 529 Savings Plan 39.86 14 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania 529 Investment Plan 39.99 15 Maine NextGen College Investing Plan -- Client Direct Series 40.76 16 Colorado Direct Portfolio College Savings Plan 42.06 17 Iowa College Savings Iowa 42.50 18 Hawaii Hawaii's College Savings Program 44.51 19 Virginia Virginia529 inVEST 44.70 20 District of Columbia DC 529 College Savings Program (Direct-sold) 44.72 21 South Carolina Future Scholar 529 College Savings Plan (Direct-sold) 45.41 22 Louisiana START Saving Program 46.14 23 West Virginia SMART529 WV Direct 46.58 24 Missouri MOST - Missouri's 529 College Savings Plan (Direct-sold) 47.14 25 West Virginia SMART529 Select 48.88 26 Oklahoma Oklahoma College Savings Plan 48.95 27 Indiana CollegeChoice 529 Investment Plan (Direct-sold) 50.96 28 Kansas Learning Quest 529 Education Savings Program (Direct-sold) 51.32 29 Kentucky Kentucky Education Savings Plan Trust 54.14 30 Illinois Bright Start College Savings Program -- Direct-sold Plan 55.36 31 Rhode Island CollegeBoundfund (Direct-sold, Alternative RI) 55.48 32 Arkansas GIFT College Investing Plan 56.22 33 Minnesota Minnesota College Savings Plan 56.28 34 North Dakota College SAVE 57.22 35 Idaho Idaho College Savings Program (IDeal) 57.63 36 Vermont Vermont Higher Education Investment Plan 58.10 37 Connecticut Connecticut Higher Education Trust (CHET) 61.76 38 Arizona Fidelity Arizona College Savings Plan 63.25 39 New Hampshire UNIQUE College Investing Plan 63.44 40 Delaware Delaware College Investment Plan 63.61 41 Massachusetts U.Fund College Investing Plan 63.66 42 Texas Texas College Savings Plan 71.72 43 New Mexico The Education Plan's College Savings Program (Direct-sold) 86.38 - Alabama College Counts 529 Fund (Direct-sold) NA - California The ScholarShare College Savings Plan NA - Georgia Path2College 529 Plan NA - Mississippi Mississippi Affordable College Savings (MACS) Program NA - Montana Montana Family Education Savings Program Investment Plan NA - Nebraska Nebraska Education Savings Trust - Direct College Savings Plan NA - Nebraska TD Ameritrade 529 College Savings Plan NA - Nevada SSgA Upromise College Fund NA - North Carolina National College Savings Program NA - Oregon Oregon College Savings Plan NA - Tennessee TNStars College Savings 529 Program NA - Wisconsin Edvest College Savings Plan NA NA = Not Applicable = Program does not have at least one portfolio with sufficiently-long performance in a minimum of four asset allocation categories under our ranking model. The Savingforcollege.com plan composite rankings are derived using the plans' relevant portfolio performance in seven unique asset allocation categories. The asset-allocation categories used are: 100 percent equity, 80 percent equity, 60 percent equity, 40 percent equity, 20 percent equity, 100 percent fixed and 100 percent short term. The plan composite ranking is determined by the average of its percentile ranking in the seven categories. The performance data underlying these rankings represent past performance and are not a guarantee of future performance. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data used. A plan portfolio's investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares or units when redeemed may be worth more or less than their original cost. Investors should carefully consider plan investment goals, risks, charges and expenses by obtaining and reading the plan's official program description before investing. Investors should also consider whether their beneficiary's home state offers any tax or other benefits that are available for investments only in such state's 529 plan. Brokers, please note: For internal use only and not for use with or to be shown to the investing public. Disclaimer: Saving For College, LLC shall not be liable for any errors or omissions in this report. Users should rely on official program disclosures. For broker-sold plan rankings, click here. Savingforcollege.com ranks the performance of direct-sold 529 plans. Direct-sold plans are those that consumers can enroll in without using a broker. We have prepared both one-year, three-year, five-year and ten-year performance tables. To prepare this ranking, we compared a subset of portfolios from each 529 savings plan. We selected portfolios based on their mix of stocks, bonds and money market funds, which allows for an apples-to-apples comparison in seven asset-allocation categories. The lower the "percentile," the better the ranking. This ranking could be a useful tool for you when selecting which direct 529 plan might be right for you. Here are our 529 performance rankings as of September 30, 2013 for Direct-sold 529 plans. Five-year performance ranking (click here for one-year performance table and three-year performance table, and ten-year performance table): Rank State Plan Percentile 1 Nevada USAA 529 College Savings Plan 19.29 2 Alaska University of Alaska College Savings Plan 25.92 3 Utah Utah Educational Savings Plan (UESP) Trust 26.34 4 Alaska T. Rowe Price College Savings Plan 27.93 5 Maryland College Savings Plans of Maryland -- College Investment Plan 29.55 6 New York New York's 529 College Savings Program -- Direct Plan 31.35 7 Kansas Schwab 529 College Savings Plan 33.26 8 Florida Florida 529 Savings Plan 37.02 9 South Dakota CollegeAccess 529 (Direct-sold) 37.45 10 Michigan Michigan Education Savings Program 37.75 11 New Jersey NJBEST 529 College Savings Plan 38.86 12 Ohio Ohio CollegeAdvantage 529 Savings Plan 39.83 13 Nevada The Vanguard 529 Savings Plan 39.86 14 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania 529 Investment Plan 39.99 15 Maine NextGen College Investing Plan -- Client Direct Series 40.76 16 Colorado Direct Portfolio College Savings Plan 42.06 17 Iowa College Savings Iowa 42.50 18 Hawaii Hawaii's College Savings Program 44.51 19 Virginia Virginia529 inVEST 44.70 20 District of Columbia DC 529 College Savings Program (Direct-sold) 44.72 21 South Carolina Future Scholar 529 College Savings Plan (Direct-sold) 45.41 22 Louisiana START Saving Program 46.14 23 West Virginia SMART529 WV Direct 46.58 24 Missouri MOST - Missouri's 529 College Savings Plan (Direct-sold) 47.14 25 West Virginia SMART529 Select 48.88 26 Oklahoma Oklahoma College Savings Plan 48.95 27 Indiana CollegeChoice 529 Investment Plan (Direct-sold) 50.96 28 Kansas Learning Quest 529 Education Savings Program (Direct-sold) 51.32 29 Kentucky Kentucky Education Savings Plan Trust 54.14 30 Illinois Bright Start College Savings Program -- Direct-sold Plan 55.36 31 Rhode Island CollegeBoundfund (Direct-sold, Alternative RI) 55.48 32 Arkansas GIFT College Investing Plan 56.22 33 Minnesota Minnesota College Savings Plan 56.28 34 North Dakota College SAVE 57.22 35 Idaho Idaho College Savings Program (IDeal) 57.63 36 Vermont Vermont Higher Education Investment Plan 58.10 37 Connecticut Connecticut Higher Education Trust (CHET) 61.76 38 Arizona Fidelity Arizona College Savings Plan 63.25 39 New Hampshire UNIQUE College Investing Plan 63.44 40 Delaware Delaware College Investment Plan 63.61 41 Massachusetts U.Fund College Investing Plan 63.66 42 Texas Texas College Savings Plan 71.72 43 New Mexico The Education Plan's College Savings Program (Direct-sold) 86.38 - Alabama College Counts 529 Fund (Direct-sold) NA - California The ScholarShare College Savings Plan NA - Georgia Path2College 529 Plan NA - Mississippi Mississippi Affordable College Savings (MACS) Program NA - Montana Montana Family Education Savings Program Investment Plan NA - Nebraska Nebraska Education Savings Trust - Direct College Savings Plan NA - Nebraska TD Ameritrade 529 College Savings Plan NA - Nevada SSgA Upromise College Fund NA - North Carolina National College Savings Program NA - Oregon Oregon College Savings Plan NA - Tennessee TNStars College Savings 529 Program NA - Wisconsin Edvest College Savings Plan NA NA = Not Applicable = Program does not have at least one portfolio with sufficiently-long performance in a minimum of four asset allocation categories under our ranking model. The Savingforcollege.com plan composite rankings are derived using the plans' relevant portfolio performance in seven unique asset allocation categories. The asset-allocation categories used are: 100 percent equity, 80 percent equity, 60 percent equity, 40 percent equity, 20 percent equity, 100 percent fixed and 100 percent short term. The plan composite ranking is determined by the average of its percentile ranking in the seven categories. The performance data underlying these rankings represent past performance and are not a guarantee of future performance. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data used. A plan portfolio's investment return and principal value will fluctuate so that an investor's shares or units when redeemed may be worth more or less than their original cost. Investors should carefully consider plan investment goals, risks, charges and expenses by obtaining and reading the plan's official program description before investing. Investors should also consider whether their beneficiary's home state offers any tax or other benefits that are available for investments only in such state's 529 plan. Brokers, please note: For internal use only and not for use with or to be shown to the investing public. Disclaimer: Saving For College, LLC shall not be liable for any errors or omissions in this report. Users should rely on official program disclosures. For broker-sold plan rankings, click here.

Learn About Sight Words Dolch vs Fry Words

The term Fry words refers to the list of 1,000 high-frequency words compiled by Dr. Edward Fry in 1957. The list was an improvement on the Dolch words list first published in 1936.   Dolch Sight Words vs. Fry Words Both the Dolch and Fry word lists were developed based on the most frequently-occurring words in the English language. The Dolch list is made up of 220 words and contains no nouns unless they can be used as another part of speech. (Dolch created a separate list of 95 nouns.) The Fry list contains 1,000 words and includes all parts of speech. According to Readsters.com, both lists were based on secondary sources, but the Fry list was updated in 1980 to add words from a more recent word frequency count. The Fry words list is based on the American Heritage Word Frequency Book, whose 87,000 words are ranked by  the frequency in which they occur in reading material for grade 3 to 9.   Dolch sight words are based on high-frequency words that students in kindergarten through second grade typically  would be reading. They are  listed by age group, whereas the first 300 Fry words are listed by order of frequency. They are broken down into groups of 100 because Fry advocated focusing on a few words at a time until a student  memorized the entire list. How Can These Lists Be Used? Both the Dolch and Fry lists are based on whole word reading. However, a study by the  National Institute of Child Health and Human Development in 2000, indicates that  beginning and struggling readers see stronger outcomes when they are taught to decode words using phonics. A recommended approach is combining explicit phonics instruction with either the Dolch or Fry list of sight words. This combination helps children build fluency quickly by providing a base of words they recognize on sight along with a method for decoding unfamiliar words. When Should Fry Words Be Taught? In a traditional school setting, Fry words are often taught as early as kindergarten. Once children are familiar with the alphabet and letter sounds, you can begin introducing Fry words. Start with only five to ten words. Once a student masters that list, add five to 10  more, but continue to review the previously mastered words. Generally, children are expected to master 20 sight or high-frequency words by the end of kindergarten and 100 by the end of first grade. In a homeschool setting, let your childs developmental readiness be your guide. Some children are curious, eager learners who are ready to start learning high-frequency words as early as three-years-old. Others may not be ready until first or second grade or even later. For young children, you may wish to start with only a couple of words at a time, building up to the five- to ten-word range. Let your childs progress guide you. Move at a pace  which allows your student to master the words without frustration successfully. Ideally, sight words and high-frequency words should be taught as a supplement to phonics instruction. First 100 Fry Words The first 100 Fry words are ideally suited for students in kindergarten and first grade. The words  are listed alphabetically below, rather than in order of frequency. They can be taught in any order. For younger students, its recommended to start with short words that appear frequently in the text your students are reading, such as a, the, an, can, is, of, you, he, and I.  Ã‚   a about all an and are as at be been but by called can come could day did do down each find first for from get go had has have he her him his how I if in into is it like long look made make many may more my no not now number of oil on one or other out part people said see she sit so some than that the their them then there these they this time to two up use was water way we were what when which who will with words would write you your Second 100 Fry Words Both the second and third 100 Fry words are recommended for students in second to third grades. Again, it is helpful to teach the words in conjunction with those that appear frequently in the texts that your students are reading. after again air also America animal another answer any around ask away back because before big boy came change different does end even follow form found give good great hand help here home house just kind know land large learn letter line little live man me means men most mother move much must name need new off old only our over page picture place play point put read right same say sentence set should show small sound spell still study such take tell things think three through too try turn us very want well when where why work world years Third 100 Fry Words Once the second 100 Fry words are mastered, children can move on to the third batch of 100. Again, continue teaching the words in groups of five to ten, and move on as each group is mastered.   above add almost along always began begin being below between book both car carry children city close country cut don't earth eat enough every example eyes face family far father feet few food four girl got group grow hard head hear high idea important Indian it's keep last late leave left let life light list might mile miss mountains near never next night often once open on paper plant real river run saw school sea second seem side something sometimes song soon start state stop story talk those thought together took tree under until walk watch while white without young Tips for Teaching Fry Words Help your children master the Fry words quickly and easily by making learning fun and keeping them engaged. Try some of the following activities. Concentration:  Make two identical sets of cards for the words your student is learning. Mix the cards and place them face down one at a time in even rows. Two or more students can play together, taking turns flipping over two cards each turn. They must read aloud the words they turn over.   If the words match, the student gets to keep that pair and take another turn. If not, play passes to the next student. After all the matches have been made, the child with the most pairs wins. Go Fish. Again, start with two matching sets of word cards mixed together. Deal three to five cards to each player, depending on how many are in the set. Students take turns calling out one word in their hand and asking one other player if he has the match. If the student gets a match, he gets another turn. If not, play passes to the next player. After all the word cards have been matched, the student with the most pairs wins.   Bingo. Create bingo cards with both mastered words and new words placed randomly on the cards. As you call out words, the students should put a marker over the word if they find it on their card. The first student to achieve a bingo with five words in a row, vertically or horizontally, wins the game.

Black History America, Not About Negro History - 914 Words

From the Ground Up Today we learn about black history in America, not about Negro History. Who tells he story is what makes the difference; the people who lived it VS the people who watched it. Primary source documents tell the stories about what was happening on the ground. These are the best way to teach ourselves about how education was for Negros, the way lawsuits played a role in the civil rights movements, how a â€Å"Battle in Cuba† shaped new men, and how the community came together to get this done. Imagine your high school, now imagine that same high school with thousands of fewer dollars and classrooms that are about to fall apart. That was what school was like for most blacks after the civil war up until 1954. The date is the 23rd of January, 1866. Blanche Harris is a black school teacher that was sent from the north by the American Missionary Association to teach in black schools in Mississippi. From 8am-3pm, she teaches the children and from 3 pm she has an adult class that she teaches. Blanche works these long hours every day but she has to get job furnishing lights, wood, and coal as well. â€Å"I have to work quite hard to meet my expenses†. Getting paid this little amount shows how underfunded the schools were. This school in Mississippi is just one example that was happening everywhere. One thing that really boosted this was Plessy v. Ferguson. Plessy v. Ferguson was a Supreme Court decision that allowed segregation to become legal. This was supposed to give Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Joel A. Rogers1190 Words   |  5 Pagesjournalist and Historian, who spent most of his career and life writing about black diaspora in the United States. Joel A. Rogers greatest achievement was his writing on racist depictions on people of black ancestry, which acknowledge the history of black people in America and around the world. 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It is an annual commemoration of achievements by African Americans and a time for recognizing the central role of African Americans in United Stat es history. Black History Month had its origins in 1915 when Dr. Cater G. Woodson and his colleagues founded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (African American History Month, 2014). This organization is nowRead MoreAfrican American History Week 1893 Words   |  4 PagesConference 1. What is African-American history? African-American history are those events that started with the first slave ships from Africa to the Caribbean Islands and carry through their journey as a people both individually and collectively to todays societies across the Americas. 2. How have your ideas about African-American history in particular and history in general been shaped by the contexts in which you encountered these histories? I was born and raised in San Francisco

Case asos free essay sample

As Seen On Screen launched as an online retailer in 2000 and is now the UKs largest online fashion and beauty retailer. The company now has over 35,000 branded and own label products available. ASOS has websites targeting the I-JK much of Europe, USA, and Australia and ships to over 190 other countries from its central distribution centre in the I-JK. ASOS has been increasingly successful through marketing their products and brands online without the facility of a physical store like rivals such as Topshop and River Island. There are a number of factors which have contributed to ASOSs success ncluding no limitations on space to display items; the website is easy to navigate around; its accessible 24 hours a day and can cater to busy lifestyles; ASOS runs promotional offers for students which is a large part of their target audience as young adults and it also plays host to a number of popular high street brands such as River Island and French Connection. We will write a custom essay sample on Case asos or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ASOSs sole online presence means it has no limitations on space or stock unlike physical stores and it is therefore easier to display a larger range of products in a single place. This factor means that ASOS can target a larger social demographic as hey can offer a larger range of products. There main demographic is a low-middle class, 16-25 age group with a small-medium disposable income. They especially target this audience through their own brand. However, because of ASOSs online presence and unlimited space they are also able to offer premium and luxury brands as well as second-hand and vintage clothing appealing to a broader market. In terms of behavioural segmentation, the consumer behaviour of ASOSs prime target audience has changed over years and it has become increasingly difficult to shop within allocated opening times that physical stores are restricted too. Online retail means people can shop from their home or office or any other location from a computer, tablet device or smartphone and Internet access. The product range that can be found on the ASOS website is more extensive than most competitors as from there own brand to hosting other brands such as French Connection and River Island. The fact that they can host a wide range of brands adds to the convenience factor for shoppers as they are able to browse several brands by only visiting one site. The ranger of low-end premium brands that are offered ensures in targets all markets and can easily meet customer needs. roducing short videos of models in products to help customers further scrutinise a potential purchase. This helps to convince people that an item is right for them and combats the inability to try before you buy. This provided differentiation from their competitors and also almost eliminates the need to purchase goods physically. From a marketers point of view, ASOS having a presence solely online is has an advantage for a number of reasons. Firstly, they dont have the cost of overheads that a physical store would. Secondly, through marketing products online there is more opportunity to expand and target other markets. A strong online presence is an easy way to target global market from one base this is illustrated as much of their sales and revenue growth is due to international expansion. It also allows them to extend their range to children, men and other countries while taking into consideration geodemographic segmentation as many places have different cultures, religions and climates. However, although marketing fashion online can be very beneficial it does have some disadvantages. One disadvantage is the returns of products are higher than physical stores this is probably because consumers are not able to try before they buy. However ASOS do what they can to keep this to a minimum and have been successful as they have lower returns than most other catalogues. This could be due to catwalk facility or sales of brands that are also available on the high street so people may have seen them physically in-store for example, River Island. As ASOS do not have a high street presence they need to put in more effort to enhance its brand recognition which possibly means spending more money on advertising marketing specific items. Almost all of ASOSs main competitors have both physical and online access which could put ASOS at a disadvantage. Finally, there will be some consumers that would fall under ASOSs target market that will never be influenced to buy online and this is when a physical store would be beneficial. ASOS have a strong, loyal customer base with positive reviews and feedback on the excellent service they provide and their diverse, up-to-date range of products. ASOS are also recognised as an ethically involved brand promote social responsibility this all draws new consumers and ensures their brand and products are displayed in the best possible light. An issue that may concern some consumers hen it comes to online retail is the delivery and returns however ASOS has maintained an excellent reputation for speedy and convenient returns as well as smooth, easy and free returns. ASOS have also proven to be very innovative with successful mobile interfaces, an app, and online and print magazine providing a variety of platforms to showcase their products consistantly and rapidly while also highlighting popular products, competeitions and promotions. It also ensures their audience have even easier access to products while on the move again catering to the lifestyles and behaviours of their segmented market. ASOS take advantage of this. So far, they have been successful at interacting with their customer via social media, blogs and their website. Many of its competitors for example HM (who have the biggest facebook shopping fanbase) and Zara already have a strong social media presence so ASOS need to ensure it remains at the forefront. Although ASOS have many strengths there are also threats that could tarnish their reputation for example the fact that they sole trade is online could be seen as a major risk if they were to be affected by IT failure; something ASOS have no control over. Ultimately this could mean loss in sales and reputation as a reliable website. People generally have concerns regarding the increased risk of online hacking, ASOS could have something in place for this. Finally, there is growing competition online as competitors are becoming more aware of success online has to offer and therfore ASOS need to think of ways to differentiate their brand. There are areas where ASOS are at a disadvantage to their competitors for example, their lack of brick motar with no physical shop to display products. As a result, ASOS would only be suitable for people with internet access. There is also no facility to try before you buy which may make their audience reluctant as they may be concerned about the ease of returns despite reviews. The ASOS website and product range is also quite extensive and could become overwhelming. Despite ASOS growing success, especially in the current recession, they still have opportunities to build their brand and expand. It would be beneficial to target customers outside of its usual market and expand on male ranges and plus size ranges as there is a growing market for both of this areas. There is also a variety of ways to ship goods cheaply now and it would be beneficial o explore these and offer them to their customers.

Breathless Film Essay Essay Example

Breathless Film Essay Paper In the film, Michael Postcard is a petty criminal who steals a car and when a pop catches up to him, postcard panics and shoots him dead. He then escapes to Paris to gather money to escape to Italy and to meet up with his American girlfriend Patricia. The rest of the movie is him running around trying to convince Patricia to go to Italy with him and find Antonio who can help him get out of France.. In the end Patricia informs on him to the cops and he is shot on the street but keeps running until he collapses and dies breathless. Two key moments of the film are when Postcard sees Patricia kissing the other American and when Patricia tells him that she called the cops. They tooth reflect the pervasive theme of trust and love found throughout the movie and seem to make the statement that love is blinding and consuming. Even to his last moment, Postcard doesnt stop loving Patricia even if she did betray him. The sequence that best represents the thematic is the ending where, even after being betrayed by her, he shows he still loves her with the personal faces game and lets her off with a very light admonishing before he passes away. We will write a custom essay sample on Breathless Film Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Breathless Film Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Breathless Film Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The title, Breathless, refers directly to the ending of the movie where Postcard keeps running until he is literally out of breath and dies. In a less literal interpretation the title could represent how the main character is out of breath from leading his current lifestyle (not because he wants to change it but because its catching up to him) as well as his blinding love for Patricia which takes away his breath leaving him hesitant and leading to his death. 1) The musical theme is repeated various times throughout the score and acts as a way to heighten dramatic question as well as contribute to Michel Postcards characterization (its suave yet threatening) . Its ominous composition (aptly titled La Mort) precludes death since the begin inning with the cop and ultimately Postcards own. 6) The editing is striking in that it uses experimental jump cuts heavily which at the time were very against the norm. It creates a really interesting effect because while it does bring some attention to itself, detracting from the illusion of real life continuity, it does so in a way that is quite effective. Feel like our brains are very willing to accept this presentation of a story because sins this exactly what we do when recalling an event: edit out the boring parts? For me personally once you get used to it (it felt a little weird at first) it really keeps you engaged in the story because it makes time more efficient.

Sex Tourism in Thailand Essays

Sex Tourism in Thailand Essays Sex Tourism in Thailand Paper Sex Tourism in Thailand Paper The Southeast Asian region is one of the most dynamic tourist destinations in the world. Hordes of Western visitors visit the region for its scenic spots, warm climate, and unique culture. This influx of visitors creates employment opportunities for the locals and augments the income of the poor. More importantly, tourists bring with them currencies that are needed by countries to engage in international trade. In Thailand, tourism revenue amounts to six percent of the countrys gross domestic product of US$196. 6 billion. While tourism is greatly encouraged for the benefits it brings to the countries of destination, it also has its dark side. Not all of the tourists who visit Asia are in the region to do what ordinary tourists do. Some of them are in Asia to seek a different kind of entertainment that traditional tours dont provide. Men, being enterprising by nature, have created another purpose for tourism by linking it with prostitution in what is commonly known as the sex tourism industry. As the term implies, it uses commercial sex as a come-on to visitors. Thus, tours are not solely organised to visit historical venues and picturesque spots, theyre also conducted to provide foreigners access to the red light districts. Sex tourism is loosely defined as engaging the services of prostitutes for carnal pleasures typically by tourists from affluent countries. The United Nations World Tourism Organization unit describes sex tourism as organised trips under the guise of common tours with the primary purpose of providing tourists commercial sexual activities with residents in a particular destination. Despite the enactment of an anti-children prostitute law, minors are still engaged in this trade. Sownia Nairs essay written for the U. S. Department of Justice in 2007 and the Royal Thai Embassy in Washington will be cited to provide perspective on the issue. Like other studies, this paper found a correlation between poverty and prostitution. But in addition, this paper will also probe if sex workers are willing participants or theyre doing the trade for other reasons. In this regard, Justin Halls Prostitution in Thailand and South East Asia will be cited to relate women experiences in the trade. A study conducted by Cholthira Satyawadhna will also be referenced in explaining gender-based labor division in Thailand and its relation to prostitution. Health concerns will always be involved when commercial sex is the issue. Thai sex workers are among the worlds high-risk groups to contact the deadly HIV/AIDS virus. In the late 1980s, an AIDS epidemic spread throughout Thailand as sex workers and drug dependents who were infected spread the disease to their customers, wives, husbands, partners and children. As a result, the government launched a massive campaign to control the situation. A report from the international organisation AVERT and other groups are used to trace how AIDS spread in Thailand and what control measures where implemented by the government to stop the disease. Sex Tourism 6 Prostitution: History Current Situation Chinese voyager Ma Huan alluded in 1433 about a certain practice by some Thai people that could be likened to prostitution. In 1604, Dutch visitors to the country have certainly mentioned in their records that there are whores in Siam (Thailands old name). There are no records, however, that points to how this trade exactly started. The point is, prostitution has long been practiced in the country. Anthony Reid, a distinguished Australian scholar of Southeast Asian history, has cited that what appears to be the beginning of brothels in the country was in the 1680s when a Thai official was given a monopoly to run a prostitution den using hundreds of slave women as sex workers. During those times, majority of the customers were locals and some were Chinese. In the twentieth century, Western involvement in Thailands sex trade began when American soldiers came to the country during their rest and relaxation period from the Vietnam War to find solace and entertainment, which they generally found on cabarets with English names. These clubs have thousands of hostesses that the soldiers can have in exchange for a sum of money. As for the Japanese people, it was the soldiers in the Second World War that first came in contact with the Thai sex workers. In fact, it was the Japanese conquerors who forced women from captive lands to engage in sex.

Selecting toys for young children Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Selecting toys for young children - Essay Example In as much as these toys are meant to stimulate children’s imagination and encourage learning safety the quality of the toys must be ensured (The Kiwi Families Team, 1). Some of the toys that are appropriate for this age group include building blocks and accessories, modeling dough, paint, crayons and collage materials. Tricycles and trolleys as well as jigsaw puzzles would are also encouraged (The Kiwi Families Team, 1). Modeling dough is clean clay like substance that is used for modeling. It is reusable and as such children can use it for longer periods. Most of the time, children will poke, roll and squash this dough but as they do that they develop fine motor skills. Modeling clay appeals to kids in that while they are playing with it, they get amazed and wonder at how far the clay can stretch or how they would make one piece stick to another and these will prompt their problem solving skills. Parents should choose this toy for their children since motor development is one of the crucial phases of life and these toys help children develop it, it also boosts imagination. Modeling clay is not messy; children simply need to wash their hands after using this dough (Goodson, 21). In addition to this, children who have talent in the crafts can be discovered early by paying attention to the things that they make with modeling clay and these talents can be nurtured early enough. As such, parents should select this toy for their children since it can unveil unique talents that they have. According to the Kiwi Families Team, another toy that most toy manufacturers recommend for preschoolers is building blocks. These are always plastic and can be in the model of a farm animal, car or building. They are always big blocks that can be inter-connected to build things such as houses, vehicles and a variety of other things. With these pieces, children around four years can spend hours

The Concept of Alien Life on Other Planets Essay

The Concept of Alien Life on Other Planets - Essay Example I am sure people have had some pre-conceived notions of life on other planets from news reports, movies like E.T., Aliens, or Men in Black. I, too, believe that aliens do exist. According to an article on NASA, â€Å"the US space agency has spoken for the first time in life on other planets and they are certain it DOES exist†. From the exploration of the universe and planets using highly sophisticated probes and technology, scientists have begun to discover signs that life on other planets is indeed possible to exist. One of the chief scientists at NASA, Ellen Stofan, was reported to have quipped that â€Å"humanity is on the verge of discovering alien life† (Wall 1). A remarkable sign that was discovered and documented was the presence of water. As asserted, â€Å"where there’s water, there’s hope†. In addition, there were proofs of a dragon particle which allegedly evidently showed that biological entities from outer space originated from other pl anets. The current technology enhanced capabilities for proving and discovering signs for life to exist on other planets. What is more remarkable is that the information is immediately shared with a wide range of audience through the online medium. As such, readers are accorded, not only with the most appraised information from NASA but more importantly, photos and proofs of potential life existence have also been documented and shared. I am not surprised that anytime soon in the near future, the concept of alien life on other planets would truly be confirmed.

Leadership in the Movies Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Leadership in the Movies - Coursework Example This paper presents an analytical paradigm of leadership approaches. A typical illustration of how this paradigm functions is shown in the film Twelve O’Clock High. The 1949 movie is about the Second World War and how an unsuccessful bomber troop was made triumphant by Brigadier General Savage. Plot Summary General Frank Savage, in this narrative of the first phase of bombing attacks over Germany, is ordered to lead a disastrous bomber team after a commanding officer is dismissed. A great deal of the narrative focuses on Savage’s great effort to make the team highly disciplined despite of several and major losses. Real battle footage is included in this vividly told war story. The American 918th Bomber Group has recently accomplished another assignment. The performance of the 918th is depressing. The group is enduring major crew fatalities and aircraft damages. The poor performance of the 918th stands in contrast with the achievements of other bomber units. Consequently , the 918th experiences weak motivation and a status as ‘The Hard Luck Unit† (Lay & Bartlett, 1980, 19); thus starts the archetypal film about the Second World War. Savage, after reaching the 918th Bomber Group, observes that there are weak levels of obedience and discipline. The soldiers show almost no concern for military civility and are frequently intoxicated. Savage promptly evaluates the records of assistant leaders. He finds out that Air Executive Officer Lieutenant Colonel Ben Gately has a good record. But Savage is forced to order an arrest of Gately because he is missing from his position. When Gately is arrested, Savage criticizes him for abandoning his assignment and for being personally accountable for the failure of the prior commanding officer. Savage dismisses Gately from the position but refuses to recommend his reassignment. Rather, Savage proclaims, â€Å"I’m not going to pass the buck†¦ I’m going to keep you right here† (Lay & Bartlett, 1980, 14). Savage afterward relocates all of the nonconformists of the 918th unit. Even though the decisions of Savage may seem to be humiliating, he is going on the right direction. His charismatic leadership style is usually aggressive, drastic, and transformative, often working as a change catalyst. Savage exhibits a supernatural intuition. He recognizes Gately can be a very effective leader, but one who requires motivation. The aspiration of Savage is for Gately to turn out to be a self-actualized individual, to emerge from a self-centered to altruistic character and be instilled with well-formed work principles. Savage displays transformational inclinations of a charismatic leader. By granting Gately the opportunity to regain his good reputation as a leader, Savage finally guides him to a deep empowerment position. Gately in time realizes his decisions and attitudes strongly influence the group’s capacity to effectively complete its assignment. Charismatic Le adership’s Transformational Traits Future leaders will confront numerous circumstances where in they will have to adopt transformational traits of a charismatic leader. Numerous leaders of the future will come to believe that

The Fall Of The House Of Usher: Imagery And Parallelism :: essays research papers

The Fall of the House of Usher: Imagery and Parallelism In his short story "The Fall of the House of Usher", Edgar Allen Poe presents his reader with an intricately suspenseful plot filled with a foreboding sense of destruction. Poe uses several literary devices, among the most prevalent, however are his morbid imagery and eerie parallelism. Hidden in the malady of the main character are several different themes, which are all slightly connected yet inherently different. Poe begins the story by placing the narrator in front of the decrepit, decaying mansion of Roderick Usher. Usher summoned his childhood friend, the narrator, to his home by sending a letter detailing only a minor illness. After the narrator arrives and sees the condition of the house he becomes increasingly superstitious. When the narrator first sees his host he describes his morbid appearance and it arouses his superstition even more. Over a period of time the narrator begins to understand his friends' infliction, insanity. He tries in vane to comfort his friend and provide solace, however to no avail. When Roderick's only remaining kin, his sister Madeline dies, Rodericks insanity seems to have gone to a heightened level. Shortly after his sister's death, Roderick's friend is reading him a story. As things happen in the story, simultaneously the same description of the noises come from within the house. As Usher tries to persuade the narrator that it is his sister coming for him, and his friend believing Roderick has gone stark raving mad, Madeline comes bursting in through the door and kills her brother. The narrator flees from the house, and no sooner does he get away than he turns around and sees a fissure in the houses masonry envelop the house and then watch the ground swallow up the remains. In "The Fall of the House of Usher" Poe introduces the reader to three characters; Lady Madeline, Roderick Usher, and the narrator, whose name is never given. Lady Madelin, the twin sister of Roderick Usher, does not speak one word throughout the story. In fact she is absent from most of the story, and she and the narrator do not stay together in the same room. After the narrators arrival she takes to her bed and falls into a catatonic state. He helps to bury her and put her away in a vault, but when she reappears he flees. Before she was buried she roamed around the house quietly not noticing anything, completely overcome by her mental disorder. Roderick Usher appears to be an educated man. He comes from a wealthy family and owns a huge library.

History Dbq Essay

Despite the common English backgrounds, societies in the New England and Chesapeake regions of Colonial America had split off into two incredibly different cultures: A very religiously focused New England and the more economic-oriented Chesapeake. Because these regions were settled for different purposes, the development of these societies led to the distinctions between them. One of the major causes for emigration from England to North America was religious persecution. Religious tolerance in Britain for other Christian sects besides the Anglican church was virtually nonexistent, resulting in many members of other sects to seek religious haven in the colonies. The vast majority of immigrants coming to New England were followers of Puritanism who traveled to North America for strictly religious reasons. As shown by Document B, the first member listed (and therefore most prominent figure) on of one of the ships bound for New England was a minister, underlining the importance aspiring New Englanders placed on their Puritan beliefs. Consequently, the cities created by these pilgrims were built with Puritan customs in mind, establishing towns under strict guidelines conforming to things such as a religious town leader and how much real estate is distributed among the residents (Document D). Desire to achieve the ideal Puritan city stretched out across all of New England, as shown by Boston, Massachusetts who’s mayor John Winthrop wanted it to model the ideal Christian city, a â€Å"city upon a hill† that provided other Puritan towns a perfect example of what to be like (Document A). This overarching religious influence defined every aspect of New England society from blatantly patriarchal domestic life to the superstitious paranoia that led to the misguided hunting of witches. New England towns also put an emphasis on education, mostly so people could be able to read the bible. Harvard, in fact, was established to train members of the clergy rather than providing educations in philosophy and science. New England immigrants arrived in North America with religious intent, and so it was that their society was defined by their religious customs. Contrary to the pilgrims of New England, those who settled in the Chesapeake area colonized the region for more economic purposes. Many people who settled in the Chesapeake were down-on-their-luck English citizens living in swamps and slums hoping to stake it out in the New World, because it couldn’t be much worse than the conditions they faced back in England. Most received their tickets to America through indentured servitude, paying for their trip with a few years of free labor for a wealthy master. Document C is a roster of indentured servants bound for Virginia who are all set to work for the same master. Indentured servitude had long lasting effects on the colonies, the most impactful being Bacon’s Rebellion in 1676 (Document H). This uprising was caused former indentured servants who had no land or property of their own once their work contracts expired. Because the land westward was populated by Natives and therefore almost impossible to acquire, the dissenters focused against the rich and powerful members of the colonies. The successful uprising led to reforms such as work regulations explained in Document E, as well a shift away from indentured servitude and towards slavery of blacks. Other settlers besides indentured servants were aspiring traders and gold-hunters mentioned in Document F. While traders had little success early on and treasure hunters definitely didn’t find their fields of gold, they did help establish a more economic focus in the Chesapeake region. One major result of this was the development of a merchant class that wasn’t seen in New England. These merchants were responsible for the large amounts of overseas trade done with Europe and the West Indies that occurred in the Chesapeake region. However with this trade-based society came boom & bust economy cycles and an attack on Virginia by Dutch pirates in 1673 (Document G). Education wasn’t nearly as important as it was up North since most young people learned a trade rather than going to school and learning to read scripture. Settlers in the Chesapeake area arrived with the intent of economic success, creating a more labor-based culture that made religion take a backseat to things like trade and property. Whereas the New England part of colonial America was settled by Puritans looking to model their cities after their religious beliefs, the Chesapeake area was populated by people looking out for their economic interests. The simple differences in intentions for immigration proved to be the reason for the formation of a fundamentalist society and a trading society.

Faith and Meaning of Life With Regard to Lev Tolstoys Beliefs - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 6 Words: 1897 Downloads: 7 Date added: 2019/03/22 Category Religion Essay Level High school Tags: Faith Essay Did you like this example? Why does philosophy exist? The answer is simple, yet complex at the same time for those whose minds arent open to various interpretations of literature, ideals, but most importantly, questions. This is why philosophers dedicate virtually their entire lives to such questions and ideals that spark their interests. Philosophy can be defined as love of wisdom, and with such wisdom comes experience, knowledge, and good judgment. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Faith and Meaning of Life With Regard to Lev Tolstoys Beliefs" essay for you Create order Such elements of wisdom invoke curiosity; thus, bringing us to the inevitable question pondered for countless centuries by some of the greatest minds in the history of philosophy: what is the meaning of life? or simply, why do we exist? This question has plagued the minds of intellectuals, mainly philosophers, and particular individuals have tried to answer this question, failing to do so throughout the span of their lifetime. However, I want to focus on one individual; someone who dedicated their entire life to answering this question. This person is thought to be one of the most influential Russian philosophers and writers of all time. He is, none other than, Leo Tolstoy. His search for the meaning of life brought him to numerous places, both mentally and spiritually. Leo Tolstoy had been baptized and brought up in the Orthodox Church. As he progressed through his childhood and formative years, and eventually adulthood, he had already given up and abandoned his faith. Tolstoy also gave up on college when he was 18 years of age. He believed he was too educated to believe in such doctrines, and that there had to be an answer to the meaning of life, purely based on rationalism, science, and nothing to do with religion. Thus, his life was a complete and utter struggle, in which he dedicated to finding an answer to this seemingly unanswerable question. Through such hardship, Tolstoy, having searched all if not most aspects of science, realized that the answer and the ultimate truth to the meaning of life was indeed faith and religion, a preconception that he had once deemed false and irrelevant with regard to the meaning of life. I completely agree with Tolstoys answer to the meaning of life. Faith, which I see as having a particular set of morals, all ows us to follow certain principles that, in turn, dictates who we are as human beings, and what the purpose of our lives is. However, free will and moral responsibility, as weve talked emphatically about throughout the entirety of this semester, is a critical determinant to what faith you decide to live by. Believing in something gives you a sense of direction in life. Our actions, which resonates from our beliefs and faithful orientations, are what give us character, purpose, but most importantly, shows us who we are. Why do people have faith? What does faith do for us? It is a common practice thats persisted for thousands of years. Even before the origin of Christianity, faith was a conception thats always existed regardless of time. Even looking as far back as ancient Athens, civilizations praised the Greek gods and lived their lives in accordance with faith and admiration of them. Why? Well, why do scientists believe in science? We believe in such things to give our lives meaning, truth, understanding, and to deviate from such purpose is to renounce your faith. Faith allows us to reach such purpose by instilling morals in us that helps us achieve successful and fulfilling lives; successful in a sense of becoming the best person you can possible be. Leo Tolstoy studied many faiths during the course of his life, such as Buddhism, Mohammidanism, and especially Christianity. Despite all that hed gone through to search for the answer to the ultimate question, he says, I asked: What is the meaning of life, beyond time, cause and space? With the result that, after long efforts of thought, the answer I reached was: None (36). Though he later went on to state in life, in which I concur, that faith is the one and only true answer to the meaning of life. Otherwise, one could literally drive themselves insane and even ponder suicide in an attempt to answer lifes most common yet indubitably non-answerable questions. The reason as to why one might even go as far as to ponder suicide is because if the person cannot find what gives his/her life purpose, theyd begin to believe that their life is not even worth living; thus the suicidal thoughts. One might ask: Why is faith the one true meaning of life? Why cant happiness in itself and bringing about mass happiness be the meaning of life? This question may very well be answered best by a utilitarian such as John Stuart Mill, though the answer is rather simple, and it all has to do with faith. Happiness and even morality are but mere constituents of faith itself. Happiness can be brought about by pleasures, and not all pleasures can be achieved from good intentions. However, faith brings out the best in a human being and determines what actions are the right actions; thus bringing about happiness as an end to such means. To illustrate, let me give you an example. A man robs a bank, having harmed numerous innocent people in the process. Is this man happy? Of course he is. This man is happy because of all the money he has acquired in the process of robbing the bank, though he is certainly not at all morally just due to his intentions. Happiness is indeed an important end. Howeve r, how you achieve that happiness in your life makes all the difference, in which I reiterate: faith leads to good choices, which leads to happiness and morally correct/acceptable behavior. There are certainly normal people that live calm and relatively stable lives free from any sort of disconcerting mindsets, who do not acknowledge the existence of God, or some other divine entity. However, unfortunately, there are those who dont believe in God and are constantly struggling to find meaning to their life. A prime example being Leo Tolstoy himself. As mentioned, Tolstoys entire life was a journey in search for the answer to the meaning of life without the need for the mentioning of God. Obtaining immense amounts of knowledge (e.g. science, mathematics, social sciences, literature, etc.) will not bring you anywhere near closer to answering the question of the meaning of life. People in such cases see life as a trap, and believe that death is the only relief from it. During his darkest years of malicious thought, Tolstoy states, and it was then that I, a man favored by fortune, hid a cord from myself lest I should hang myself from the cross piece of the partition in my ro om where I undressed alone every evening, and I ceased to go out shooting with a gun lest I should be tempted by so easy a way of ending my life (15). Faith and religion can be a means of preventing such actions from occurring. For example, most religions such as Christianity, Judaism, Islamism, Hinduism, just to name a few, deeply frown upon suicide and see it as a sin that can condemn a person to hell. When it all comes down to it, regardless of what kind of life you have, when all else is lost, such as even the desire to live, a person always has their hope and faith, which is something that can never be broken down and diminished. Faith alone has the ability to uplift a damaged soul, and it can be the difference between life and death. Faith can be an expression of ones liveliness and willingness to prosper in life by taking into account the decisions one makes based on that faith. I think we can all agree that all, if not, most human beings long for a fulfilling life and aspire to be the best person they can possible be. Therefore, faith gives people a set of values and ethics by which to live by. Such values in itself does not completely dictate your life; rather, these ethics remind a person of what to take into consideration when they act. To put things into perspective, let me give you a simple example: A low socioeconomic status individual, who is a strong believer in his faith, notices a well-dressed businessman drop his wallet across the street. Does he keep the wallet or give it back? You know the answer as well as I do. The lower class individual acts in accordance with his faith and believes that the morally correct thing to do is give the wallet back, in spite of personal desire to keep the wallet. Why then would this low class commoner decide to follow his faith if hes well aware that there would be no afflictions affiliated with keeping the wallet? No one would ever know he kept the wallet if he had made the opposite decision. To reiterate, these values that peoples faiths (many different faiths) rely upon are some of the things that build character, and establishes a sense of pride and spiritual fulfillment that one so desires. Im not saying that nonbelievers arent capable of such goodness in their lives; on the contrary, they might even have the same personal values regardless of religious beliefs. What I am really trying to get at is the fact that such individuals who rely on faith seem more apt to do the right thing in comparison with others (e.g. Tolstoy during his years of fame, wealth, and malicious indulgence). Faith does not necessarily mean a person is obligated to do good in their life. It is simply a way of directing a person on the right path to a morally just li fe. Although some people may see faith as paramount relative to other important constituents with the question of the meaning of life, logic and reasoning is also something that should be strongly considered. As Aristotle stated, man is a rational animal. Therefore, rationalism and logic are both important aspects in every, if not, most decisions that a person makes in their life. Tolstoy brilliantly states, All the concepts we use to compare the finite to the infinite, and to arrive at an understanding of life, of the concepts of God, freedom and goodness, are put to the test of logic. But they fail to stand up to the critique of reason. What Tolstoy means by this is that religion has a relationship in accordance with reason and knowledge; they complement each other, and help an individual make the right choices in life. Without reason, faith is all but relevant due to the fact that all decisions a human being makes should be rational and in accord with their faith; that is, a particula r set of morals brought upon by a God or divine entity of some sort. He also states, furthermore, I said to myself, the essence of every faith consists in its giving life a meaning which death does not destroy (50). I completely agree with Tolstoy in that faith, although irrational to some people, gives humanity a reply to the question of life. Every human being is entitled to their own faith due to freedom of choice. The most important thing is what you do with that faith, and how your actions shape who you become as a morally just and rational human being.